Kenya on Thursday voted in favour of a UN General Assembly resolution that recognises the right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment as a human right.

The resolution recognises the right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment as a human right and “affirms that the promotion of the human right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment requires the full implementation of the multilateral environmental agreements under the principles of international environmental law.

The 193-member General Assembly adopted the resolution with 161 votes in favour and abstentions by Belarus, Cambodia, China, Ethiopia, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and Syria.

The UN Secretary-General, António Guterres, welcomed the “historic” decision and said the landmark development demonstrates that the Member States can unite in the collective fight against the triple planetary climate change crisis, biodiversity loss and pollution.

“The resolution will help reduce environmental injustices, close protection gaps and empower people, especially those that are in vulnerable situations, including environmental human rights defenders, children, youth, women and indigenous peoples… The international community has given universal recognition to this right and brought us closer to making it a reality for all,” he said in a statement,” he said in a statement released by his Spokesperson’s Office.

He added that the decision will also help States accelerate the implementation of their environmental and human rights obligations and commitments.

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet said the resolution can only accomplish so much, and that action is needed.

“Today is a historic moment, but simply affirming our right to a healthy environment is not enough. The General Assembly resolution is clear: States must implement their international commitments and scale their efforts to realize it. We will all suffer much worse effects from environmental crises if we do not collectively work together to avert them,” she said, as quoted in UN public relations materials.

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IK, a Masinde Muliro University grad, tackles social justice through journalism. He analyses news and writes on women's rights, politics, technology, law, and global affairs.

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